Pregnancy-related venous insufficiency happens when hormonal shifts and an increase in blood volume lead to a decrease in venous tone, making it harder for blood to flow back from the legs. This condition can result in varicose veins, swelling in the legs, discomfort, and a feeling of heaviness, especially getting worse during the third trimester. Some common risk factors include having multiple pregnancies, standing for long periods, and a family history of venous issues.
To manage this condition, the focus is on conservative approaches like wearing compression stockings, elevating the legs, staying active, and avoiding long periods of standing. It's also crucial to have postpartum check-ups to keep an eye on whether the venous changes improve or worsen. In cases that are severe or don’t improve, a medical evaluation might be necessary to explore interventional treatments that can help restore proper venous function and prevent any long-term complications